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The Qing opening to the ocean

Zhao, Gang, 1964-

The Qing opening to the ocean Chinese maritime policies, 1684-1757 / [electronic resource] : Gang Zhao. - Honolulu : University of Hawaiʻi Press, [2013] - 1 online resource (viii, 267 pages ) - Perspectives on the global past .

Includes bibliographical references (pages 235-261) and index.

The Chinese private maritime trade and global integration -- Reconsidering overseas trade : the Chinese intellectual response to the emerging global economy -- The northeast Asian trade network, the Manchu, pro-commerce tradition, and the 1684 open-door trade policy -- Enriching the state by cherishing private trade : the Kangxi emperor and the 1684 open trade policy -- Separating trade from tribute : Kangxi ends the tribute trade system -- The establishment of the Qing maritime customs system and the growth of private trade -- Economic interest, security concern, and the tribute system : Kangxi's response to Tokugawa Japan's license system -- The Kangxi emperor bans trade with Southeast Asia -- Western merchants, local interests, and Christian penetration : a new interpretation of the Canton system.

9780824837921


China--History--Qing dynasty, 1644-1912.
China--Commerce--History--18th century.
China--Commerce--History--17th century.


Electronic books.

HF3835 / .Z443 2013

382/.3095109033